Golden Retriever vs Pug

Compare the Golden Retriever to the Pug. Use the tool below to compare temperament, size, personality, maintenance requirements, and everything else between Golden Retrievers and Pugs.

Quick Summary

Below are a few quick comparisons between the two breeds.
  • Owner Experience - Both the Golden Retriever and the Pug are good for new owners, but the Golden Retriever is a slightly better choice.
  • Children - Both the Golden Retriever and Pug are great with children.
  • Grooming - The Golden Retriever requires moderate grooming, but the Pug has high grooming needs.
  • Barking - Both the Golden Retriever and Pug are above average barkers.
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Golden Retriever vs Pug
Golden Retriever
Pug Dog Breed
Breed NameGolden RetrieverPug
General Details
Breed TypePurebredPurebred
Is Hypo­allergenicNoNo
Lifespan10-12 yrs.12-15 yrs.
Height21-24 in.10-14 in.
Weight55-80 lb13-20 lb
IntelligenceHighBelow Average
History
Origin CountryUK (Scotland)China
Origin Year1865 AD206 BC
Temperament
Overall FriendlinessVery GoodVery Good
Family FriendlyVery GoodVery Good
Kid FriendlyVery GoodVery Good
Pet FriendlyVery GoodVery Good
Stranger FriendlyVery GoodVery Good
Personality
  • Affectionate
  • Loving
  • Willing To Please
  • Affectionate
  • Enjoys Attention
  • Jealous
  • Loving
  • Does Not Like Being Alone
  • Likes To Snuggle
  • Stubborn
Living Environment
ApartmentYesYes
IndoorYesYes
Small YardYesNo
Medium YardYesNo
Large YardYesNo
Temperature Tolerance ¹30°F to 80°F55°F to 80°F
Barks/HowlsOftenOften
Exercise Needs
Energy LevelHighLow
Exercise RequiredMedium-HighLow
Top Running Speed25 mph12 mph
StrengthHighLow
Grooming Needs
Coat Main­tenanceMedium-HighHigh
SheddingMedium-HighHigh
DanderMediumHigh
Drool AmountNoneNone

¹This is estimated min/max temperature range for a healthy adult dog. Dogs that live indoors, puppies, seniors, unwell dogs, and/or dogs with improperly groomed coats may overheat sooner and get cold more quickly.
Instincts & Behavior Comparison
Breed NameGolden RetrieverPug
Breed Mentality
Dominant/AlphaNoNo
Family/PackYesYes
IndependentNoNo
Breed Focus
Distracted EasilyNoNo
AverageNoYes
Focused & PatientYesNo
Breed Instincts
AggressionBelow AverageBelow Average
Burrow/DiggingBelow AverageBelow Average
ChasingHighBelow Average
Follow CommandsHighBelow Average
FightingBelow AverageBelow Average
GuardingBelow AverageBelow Average
HerdingBelow AverageBelow Average
HuntingHighBelow Average
ProtectionBelow AverageBelow Average
Remove VerminBelow AverageBelow Average
SleddingBelow AverageVery Low
WatchBelow AverageBelow Average
Health Comparison
Breed NameGolden RetrieverPug
Lifespan
Lifespan10-12 yrs.12-15 yrs.
Common Health Issues
AllergiesYesYes
BloatYesNo
CataractsYesNo
Cheyletiella DermatitisNoYes
Corneal UlcersNoYes
Demodectic MangeNoYes
DistichiasisNoYes
Dry EyeNoYes
Elbow DysplasiaYesNo
EntropionNoYes
EpilepsyYesYes
HemangiosarcomaYesNo
Hemi-vertebraeNoYes
Hip DysplasiaYesYes
HypothyroidismYesNo
Legg-perthes DiseaseNoYes
Nerve DegenerationNoYes
Osteochondrosis DissecansYesNo
OsteosarcomaYesNo
Patellar LuxationNoYes
Progressive Retinal AtrophyYesYes
ProptosisNoYes
Pug Dog EncephalitisNoYes
Staph InfectionNoYes
Subvalvular Aortic StenosisYesNo
Vaccination SensitivityNoYes
Von Willebrand's DiseaseYesNo
Yeast InfectionNoYes
Appearance Comparison
Breed NameGolden RetrieverPug
Coat
FurYesYes
Coat Type
Double CoatYesYes
Coat Texture
WavyYesNo
StraightNoYes
Coat Length(s)
MediumYesNo
ShortNoYes
Coat Color(s)
Dark GoldenYesNo
GoldYesNo
Light GoldenYesNo
BlackNoYes
FawnNoYes