Golden Retriever vs Poodle

Compare the Golden Retriever to the Poodle. Use the tool below to compare temperament, size, personality, maintenance requirements, and everything else between Golden Retrievers and Poodles.

Quick Summary

Below are a few quick comparisons between the two breeds.
  • Owner Experience - Both breeds are good choices for new or inexperienced owners, but the Poodle is better suited for new owners.
  • Children - Both the Golden Retriever and Poodle are great with children.
  • Grooming - The Golden Retriever requires moderate grooming, but the Poodle has high grooming needs.
  • Barking - The Golden Retriever has an above-average tendency to bark, while the Poodle is an average barker.
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Golden Retriever vs Poodle
Golden Retriever
Two Blue Standard Poodles Playing Tennis
Breed NameGolden RetrieverPoodle
General Details
Breed TypePurebredPurebred
Is Hypo­allergenicNoYes
Lifespan10-12 yrs.12-15 yrs.
Height21-24 in.15-24 in.
Weight55-80 lb45-70 lb
IntelligenceHighHigh
History
Origin CountryUK (Scotland)Germany
Origin Year1865 AD1200 AD
Temperament
Overall FriendlinessVery GoodVery Good
Family FriendlyVery GoodVery Good
Kid FriendlyVery GoodVery Good
Pet FriendlyVery GoodVery Good
Stranger FriendlyVery GoodVery Good
Personality
  • Affectionate
  • Loving
  • Willing To Please
  • Affectionate
  • Loving
  • Willing To Please
Living Environment
ApartmentYesYes
IndoorYesYes
Small YardYesYes
Medium YardYesYes
Large YardYesYes
Temperature Tolerance ¹30°F to 80°F35°F to 80°F
Barks/HowlsOftenBelow Average
Exercise Needs
Energy LevelHighHigh
Exercise RequiredMedium-HighMedium-High
Top Running Speed25 mph32 mph
StrengthHighMedium
Grooming Needs
Coat Main­tenanceMedium-HighHigh
SheddingMedium-HighNone
DanderMediumNone
Drool AmountNoneNone

¹This is estimated min/max temperature range for a healthy adult dog. Dogs that live indoors, puppies, seniors, unwell dogs, and/or dogs with improperly groomed coats may overheat sooner and get cold more quickly.
Instincts & Behavior Comparison
Breed NameGolden RetrieverPoodle
Breed Mentality
Dominant/AlphaNoNo
Family/PackYesYes
IndependentNoNo
Breed Focus
Distracted EasilyNoYes
AverageNoNo
Focused & PatientYesYes
Breed Instincts
AggressionBelow AverageBelow Average
Burrow/DiggingBelow AverageVery Low
ChasingHighBelow Average
Follow CommandsHighAverage
FightingBelow AverageBelow Average
GuardingBelow AverageVery Low
HerdingBelow AverageAverage
HuntingHighHigh
ProtectionBelow AverageBelow Average
Remove VerminBelow AverageVery Low
SleddingBelow AverageVery Low
WatchBelow AverageAverage
Health Comparison
Breed NameGolden RetrieverPoodle
Lifespan
Lifespan10-12 yrs.12-15 yrs.
Common Health Issues
Addison's DiseaseNoYes
AllergiesYesYes
BloatYesYes
Canine Atrial Septal Defect (asd)NoYes
CataractsYesYes
Cushing's SyndromeNoYes
Ear InfectionsNoYes
Elbow DysplasiaYesNo
EpilepsyYesYes
HemangiosarcomaYesNo
Hip DysplasiaYesYes
HypothyroidismYesYes
Legg-perthes DiseaseNoYes
Neonatal Encephalopathy (news)NoYes
Optic Nerve HypoplasiaNoYes
Osteochondrosis DissecansYesNo
OsteosarcomaYesNo
Patellar LuxationNoYes
Premature GrayingNoYes
Progressive Retinal AtrophyYesYes
Runny EyesNoYes
Sebaceous AdenitisNoYes
Subvalvular Aortic StenosisYesNo
Von Willebrand's DiseaseYesYes
Appearance Comparison
Breed NameGolden RetrieverPoodle
Coat
FurYesNo
HairNoYes
Coat Type
Double CoatYesNo
Corded CoatNoYes
Single CoatNoYes
Coat Texture
WavyYesYes
RoughNoYes
Coat Length(s)
MediumYesNo
LongNoYes
Coat Color(s)
Dark GoldenYesNo
GoldYesNo
Light GoldenYesNo
ApricotNoYes
BlackNoYes
Black & ApricotNoYes
Black & BrownNoYes
Black & CreamNoYes
Black & GrayNoYes
Black & RedNoYes
Black & SilverNoYes
Black & TanNoYes
Black & WhiteNoYes
BlueNoYes
Blue & WhiteNoYes
BrownNoYes
Brown & ApricotNoYes
Brown & WhiteNoYes
Cafe Au LaitNoYes
CreamNoYes
Cream & WhiteNoYes
GrayNoYes
Gray & WhiteNoYes
RedNoYes
Red & ApricotNoYes
Red & WhiteNoYes
SilverNoYes
Silver BeigeNoYes
WhiteNoYes
White & ApricotNoYes
White & SilverNoYes