Australian Terrier vs Scottish Terrier

Compare the Australian Terrier to the Scottish Terrier. Use the tool below to compare temperament, size, personality, maintenance requirements, and everything else between Australian Terriers and Scottish Terriers.

Quick Summary

Below are a few quick comparisons between the two breeds.
  • Owner Experience - Both the Australian Terrier and the Scottish Terrier are good for new owners, but the Australian Terrier is a slightly better choice.
  • Children - Both breeds are child friendly, but the Scottish Terrier is the most friendly between the breeds.
  • Grooming - The Australian Terrier is easy to groom while the Scottish Terrier has moderate grooming needs.
  • Barking - Both the Australian Terrier and Scottish Terrier are very vocal and will bark/howl frequently.
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Australian Terrier vs Scottish Terrier
Black Scottish Terrier
Breed NameAustralian TerrierScottish Terrier
General Details
Breed TypePurebredPurebred
Is Hypo­allergenicYesNo
Lifespan11-14 yrs.12-15 yrs.
Height9-11 in.10-11 in.
Weight12-16 lb18-22 lb
IntelligenceHighAverage
History
Origin CountryAustraliaUK (Scotland)
Origin Year1820 AD55 BC
Temperament
Overall FriendlinessGoodVery Good
Family FriendlyVery GoodVery Good
Kid FriendlyGoodVery Good
Pet FriendlyBelow AverageVery Good
Stranger FriendlyGoodVery Good
Personality
  • Affectionate
  • Loving
  • Does Not Like Being Alone
  • Loving
  • Stubborn
  • Willing To Please
Living Environment
ApartmentNoNo
IndoorYesYes
Small YardYesYes
Medium YardYesNo
Large YardYesNo
Temperature Tolerance ¹50°F to 80°F55°F to 80°F
Barks/HowlsVery OftenVery Often
Exercise Needs
Energy LevelVery HighLow
Exercise RequiredHigh-Very HighLow
Top Running Speed20 mph11 mph
StrengthLowMedium
Grooming Needs
Coat Main­tenanceLowHigh
SheddingLowLow
DanderLowLow
Drool AmountNoneLow

¹This is estimated min/max temperature range for a healthy adult dog. Dogs that live indoors, puppies, seniors, unwell dogs, and/or dogs with improperly groomed coats may overheat sooner and get cold more quickly.
Instincts & Behavior Comparison
Breed NameAustralian TerrierScottish Terrier
Breed Mentality
Dominant/AlphaNoNo
Family/PackYesNo
IndependentNoYes
Breed Focus
Distracted EasilyYesNo
AverageNoYes
Focused & PatientNoNo
Breed Instincts
AggressionBelow AverageVery Low
Burrow/DiggingBelow AverageAverage
ChasingAverageAverage
Follow CommandsAverageBelow Average
FightingBelow AverageBelow Average
GuardingBelow AverageBelow Average
HerdingBelow AverageBelow Average
HuntingAverageAverage
ProtectionBelow AverageBelow Average
Remove VerminHighHigh
SleddingVery LowBelow Average
WatchHighBelow Average
Health Comparison
Breed NameAustralian TerrierScottish Terrier
Lifespan
Lifespan11-14 yrs.12-15 yrs.
Common Health Issues
Craniomandibular OsteopathyNoYes
Patellar LuxationNoYes
Scottie CrampNoYes
Von Willebrand's DiseaseNoYes
Appearance Comparison
Breed NameAustralian TerrierScottish Terrier
Coat
FurYesYes
Coat Type
Double CoatYesYes
Coat Texture
RoughYesYes
ScruffyNoYes
Coat Length(s)
MediumYesYes
Coat Color(s)
BlackYesYes
Black & RedYesNo
Black & TanYesNo
Blue & TanYesNo
RedYesNo
SandyYesNo
WhiteYesNo
Black BrindleNoYes
BrindleNoYes
Red BrindleNoYes
Silver BrindleNoYes
WheatenNoYes